Recycling Archives | UKGBC /focus-areas/recycling/ The voice of our sustainable built environment Tue, 17 Mar 2026 17:13:29 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 /wp-content/uploads/2023/02/cropped-UKGBC-favicon-1.png Recycling Archives | UKGBC /focus-areas/recycling/ 32 32 Materials Passports Platforms /resources/materials-passports-platforms/ Wed, 12 Feb 2025 09:49:23 +0000 /?post_type=resource&p=63542 Solutions which facilitate the creation, storage, and use of materials passports

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Problem Addressed

comes from construction, demolition, and excavation, much of which could be recovered and reused. Materials Passports act as identity cards for materials and products and can reduce waste by storing key information over their life-cycle. This information can also support reporting requirements, assist in the maintenance of the materials, and offer options for material recovery and reuse at end-of-life.

Solution Overview

A wide range of solutions exist which can facilitate the creation, storage, and use of materials passports, making it easier for manufacturers, designers, and owners to store and reference valuable information about the composition of their products and buildings. Many of these solutions can help collect key product and sustainability information including data from EPDs, health and wellbeing information, circularity metrics, and more. Additionally, materials passports can include information related to the manufacture, testing, and warranty of products to enable better due diligence and improve insurability.

These solutions can facilitate the creation of materials passports at a variety of levels from individual materials and products to wider building systems. Many also provide some level of interoperability with other digital tools like BIM, LCA calculators, digital twins, or digital reuse hubs. By utilising these solutions, valuable information can be better collected and utilised across the built environment supply chain to encourage more sustainable and circular decisions in the future.

The table below includes information about many of the solutions in this area with information provided by the solution provider. Please click on the company names to see more information about each solution.

Company nameUpcycleaMadasterCirculand
Data includedPhysical and technical, manufacturer, health and safety, warranty, EPDs/sustainability, end-of-life options, next lives options, amount of recycled materials, amount of biobased material, material/component composition, version number, manufacturing locations, reliability rating, indexes compatible with AI-based algorithms to connect with needs in reuse/recycling/upcyclingPhysical and technical, manufacturer, health and safety, warranty, EPDs/sustainability, reuse, end-of-life, detachability, amount of recycled materials, amount of bio-based material, material/component composition, manufacturing locationData organised in life cycle stages (design, manufacturing, construction, use, end of life)

Manufacturing stage: Physical and technical, manufacturer, health and safety, warranty, EPDs/sustainability, reuse, end-of-life, carbon, maintenance guidance, % recycled, reused, bio-based content, material compositions, subproducts composition, subproducts passports, manufacturing location, classification, datasheets, standards compliance, green certificates compliance

All other stages: Classification, geometry, design-related circularity information (designed for deconstruction, connect types, accessibility to connections), contractor information, installation information, condition, remaining lifespan, audits, deconstruction strategy, actual end of life
High level standard data fields for each component (Dimensions, Manufacturer, Year of Installation, etc.).
Verbal description and photograph.
Information on end-of-life contact point.
Ownership (tenant or landlord).
Component is mapped to room location.

Additionally, within the platform the level of demand for selected materials on the reclamation market is indicated.

A guide to deconstruction and a document indicating the passport process is included.
OwnershipManufacturers own their material/component/product passports; architects or main contractors own system passports; asset owners own building passportsThe entity that creates the passport – or who it is transferred to at completionData generated by users is owned by the users or the entity to which ownership is transferredTypically the passport is handed over on completion to the asset owner.
Intended usersDevelopers and asset owners (read), design or project teams (read), contractors  (read), manufacturers or material suppliers (read/write), facilities managers (read), PDA auditors (read)Developers and asset owners, design or project teams, contractors, manufacturers or material suppliers, facilities managers, local authoritiesDevelopers and asset owners (edit/read), design or project teams (edit/read), contractors (edit/read), manufacturers or materials suppliers (edit/read), facilities managers (edit/read), PDA auditors (edit/read)Asset owners (edit/read), contractors (edit/read), facilities managers (edit/read), auditors (edit/read).

Manufacturers have access to a related DPP MI platform. Information is not migrated across without owner consent.
Business modelDigital Product Passports: free and unlimited access, Building Passports: subscription per project or per portfolio/yearAnnual licence to use the platform; there are additional (lower) annual costs to store the data over the building’s lifetime; users can also buy additional support; product passports: from freeDigital Product Passport free to create & share for Manufacturers, Building Passports: subscription based on number of users, number of projects, scope of projectsBuilding Passports: One-off project fee inclusive of data structuring.
Passport levels providedMaterial/component/product via a digital product passport, system via a local or generic passport, building via a digital building passportBuilding (asset) and product/material/component; can be ‘nested’ using a bill of materialsProduct, Building (including whole building, element categories, systems, elements, bill of materials, and bill of products); portfolio passports; area passport Digital Product Passports for manufactured passports.
Building level passports.

Tenant level access can be configured on request.
Building-level insightsLocation within the building, quantity of prducts within a building; at deposed level: state of wear, degree of demountability, availability data, reuse potential, source (new or reused); at building level: inflow ESG indicators like embodied carbon, carbon intensity (scope 3), non-toxicity rate, circularity & reuse rate, recycled/biobased rate, demountability rate, economic residual valueInsights are aggregated from individual products and materials to the whole building (and portfolio if desired); insights include mass, circularity attributes such as recycled rate, reused rate, renewable rate, % able to be recovered for reuse/recycling, circularity score, detachability score, whole life carbon, etc; can show all insights at the whole building, split by shearing level or by material/product; where 3D information is provided, can project a heatmap of the results onto the 3D model; with BIM, full data and info can be accessed through a 3D viewerBy combining data from Products and BIM (or bill of materials) Building Passport provides automated performance insights & intelligence on different levels. Examples include % recycled, reused, biobased ontent, % new, existing reused, remanufactured, % can be dissassembled, reused, supported by take back scheme, no. of products with EPDs, carbon and other

Building Passport includes: 3D Model viewer with Materials Passports Data and BIM data, Whole Building Dashboard, Building Elements Categorites Dashboard, Element Level Passports for each instance, Bill of Products, Bill of Materials
The platform is a tool as well as a database. During deconstruction, the circularity or selected works can be quickly assessed (percentage of components retained, reused, recycled or waste during deconstruction).
Embodied carbon and volumes of material by European Waste Code generated. Rapid exporting or sharing of a batch of materials.
Interoperability with other digital toolsBIM tools, digital twins, and portfolio toolsCan import information from BIM; can perform an LCA calculation and send data to other digital twin systems or reuse hubs via an APICan import from BIM, APIs, Excel and export to various applications including BIM, digital twins, facility management systems, and reuse hubs via API and/or ExcelCan import information from BIM or Excel spreadsheet. Can export information as Excel. Seamless integration with MI marketplace or MI internal marketplace.
Classification systemsRICS, LCBI and RE2020 categorisation, Unique passport numberCan use a range of classification systems including Uniclass, Omniclass, RICS WLCA, NRM and the Shearing layers; can store unique identifiers in the form of GTINs and provide unique identifiers within the system. QR codes can be generated at a product or asset level.Uniclass classification (products, systems, materials); RICS classification (alignment with BREEAM, GLA, costing); project-specific classification; unique identifier for each product passport, element passport, building passport; QR code for each product passport, element passport, building passport; GS1 – GTIN for products; Products Categories Classification (in line with the EU Harmonised Standards)All components:
Uniclass and BCIS Level 2 taxonomy
European Waste Codes
Unique product identifier
MI SKU
Additional servicesPassport system comes along with a holistic platform that provides the following functionalities: EPD generation platform, product selection platform, LCA calculation for concept design, LCA calculation for buildings, LCA calculation as built, material reuse platform, PDA tool, Brokerage services, LCA calculation for reuse materials, resource management during the operation phase, portfolio management, meta-marketpalce, urban mine management (with City of London)Can deliver material passports, LCA calculations at all stages, can connect to reuse platforms; offer ‘track & trace; for manufacturers so they can see where their products are in use and when they are likely to become available againPlatform offers a Data PowerStation with a suite for end-to-end life cycle data management. Key integrated functionalities include: LCA Calculations for products (remanufactured, reused, industry averages, composite products), Product Specification Platform, LCA Calculations for Buildings (generic data, EPD-specific), Pre-demolition Audits, Portfolio Management, Internal Marketplace (available resources for reuse – within organisations), data links with external marketplacesMI builds and operates internal organisational marketplaces for portfolio clients.

MI operates a reclamation marketplace.
Stage of developmentBeyond Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 9, meaning the platform has been fully developed, validated in operational environments, and is commercially availableBeyond Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 9, meaning the platform has been fully developed, validated in operational environments, and is commercially availableBeyond Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 9, meaning the platform has been fully developed, validated in operational environments, and is commercially availableIs commercially viable.
Beyond Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 9.

This page presents data, evidence, and solutions that are provided by our partners and members and should therefore not be attributed to UKGBC. While we showcase these solutions for inspiration, to build consensus, and create momentum for climate action, UKGBC does not offer commercial endorsement of individual solutions. If you would like to quote something from this page, or more information, please contact our Communications team at media@ukgbc.org.

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Waste monitoring sensors /resources/waste-monitoring-sensors/ Mon, 10 Jul 2023 17:08:08 +0000 /?post_type=resource&p=48631 Monitor waste production using artificial intelligence and gamification to engage the community and increase recycling.

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Problem addressed

On a daily basis, we generate approximately 1.5-2.5 kg of waste for which we lack proper disposal methods. The regulations regarding waste collection are confusing and vary across different boroughs which makes it difficult to efficiently gather data and compare recycling rates.

Solution overview

ReLearn wants to revolutionise the waste sorting system. ReLearn’s smart sensor, NANDO, is the solution to constantly monitor waste production with professional reporting while spreading sustainable practices to the community in an engaging way.

ReLearn installs the small IoT sensor on a customer’s existing bins and then uses artificial intelligence to collect data on the amount and type of waste produced on a daily basis.

NANDO reports the quantity and quality of waste through precise data on a dashboard creating a professional report according to the GRI 306 standard. Customers are also able to monitor their live recycling rate, recycling trends and projected recycling patterns.

NANDO spreads sustainable practices to achieve the best recycling rate in an office space. To increase community involvement and effectively transfer corporate values, internal challenges can be developed between different floors or different locations through the platform. ReLearn also uses the data to identify the most common mistakes in waste differentiation and then educate users on how to correct them.

NANDO increases the availability of waste information for sustainability reporting avoiding fines. It also increases ESG score by monitoring and improving waste performance and improves LEED score with waste monitoring. NANDO is a partner of Arc Skoru and the US Green Building Council.

ReLearn’s business model is based on an activation fee per installer sensor and an annual subscription fee per sensor.

Case study

There are more than 400 active NANDOs in 5 countries (UK, Italy, Denmark, Spain, Belgium) involving 10k users per month. NANDO operates in more than 18 international companies: United Nation, WeWork, Edison-EDF Group, Alibaba, Deloitte, A2A Group, FTP Industrial, Mediatree etc. NANDO is the official ZeroWaste tool commercialized by two largest facilities management companies worldwide: ISS and Sodexo.

NANDO is the winner of Horizon Price and ReLearn is working with the EU to certify NANDO as the first official European ZeroWaste monitoring tool.

Facts and Figures

+58 %
-60 %

This page presents data, evidence, and solutions that are provided by our partners and members and should therefore not be attributed to UKGBC. While we showcase these solutions for inspiration, to build consensus, and create momentum for climate action, UKGBC does not offer commercial endorsement of individual solutions. If you would like to quote something from this page, or more information, please contact our Communications team at media@ukgbc.org.

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Bricks made from industrial waste /resources/bricks-made-from-industrial-waste/ Wed, 29 Mar 2023 11:57:08 +0000 /?post_type=resource&p=40361 Construction bricks and brickslips made from over 90% recycled construction and demolition waste.

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Problem addressed

The solution targets the critical issues of legislation-led waste reduction, the shortage in supply of construction materials, and energy efficiency.

Construction, demolition and excavation were responsible for 62% of the UK’s total waste in 2018, according to , with vast quantities of recycled material needing new avenues. EU Legislation already requires 70% of all construction and demolition waste to be recycled (). And the UK will be following suit through The Environment Act 2021 transferring into legislation and regulation.

According to Kenoteq, the UK is the largest single brick market in Europe, with over 2.6 billion bricks used in 2019 in the UK. Over 500 million of these were imported due to a shortage in domestic supply and a huge 85% of bricks used in Scottish new builds were imported to Scotland in 2018 because of localised supply constraints. More recent events have seen further restrictions in materials supply, availability and lead times. Therefore, leading contractors and housebuilders are having to look abroad to secure brick supplies.

Furthermore, the recent energy price rises and energy availability will have on-going impact to the traditional brick manufacturers who rely on energy-intensive excavation of resources and hugely energy intensive firing of clay and concrete bricks.

Solution overview

The K-BRIQ® is a resource-efficient construction brick made from inert recycled input materials. It is suitable for applications currently met by traditional bricks and blocks in exterior and interior environments. It has comparable strength to traditional bricks and blocks and high thermal mass, and a competitive technical specification.

The K-SLIP™ is made from the same materials and offers a brickslip and tile alternative for sustainable interiors and, also for the off-site sector which favours brickslip facades which can be efficiently installed in factory conditions.

Kenoteq’s production process does not require high temperature firing, virgin cement or high volumes of clay for its production. The K-BRIQ® is made from 95% inert recycled content, over 90% of which comes from recycled construction and demolition waste.

The K-Briq is in its final stages of BBA certification in the UK allowing its commercial use from Spring 2023. Its Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) certificate and Design Guide will also be available in 2024, the latter specifying both traditional and lime mortars. The K-Slip, whilst suitable now within interiors, will be certified for external use by late 2023/early 2024.

The K-Briq and K-Slip are available in a range of thirteen stock colours, all made from recycled pigments. Kenoteq also offer a colour matching service and can produce bespoke options.

Kenoteq is currently working with BRE on its EPD and BBA certification.

As it launches in the UK market in 2023, with production hitting 3 million bricks this year, the K-Briq is initially positioned as a premium product in the brick facing and façade market, based on its superior sustainability credentials, appealing aesthetics and flexible design potential given the opportunity for colour-matching and bespoke colour development. The K-Briq is a premium product, and the final price will be dependent on volumes, time frames and choice of colour palette.

Case study

BE-ST – A New Company Logo Unveiled on Low Carbon COP26 Demonstration Wall

Awaiting final certification, the K-Briq has been used in some interesting demonstration projects to date:

1.5 tonnes of construction and demolition waste is housed in the demonstration wall at Built Environment – Smarter Transformation (BE-ST), the pioneering built environment support organization based outside Glasgow. A 28m2 wall was built for originally for the organisations large built environment showcase at COP26.

The wall also showcases the organisation’s new logo as it went through a rebrand from Construction Scotland Innovation Centre to BE-ST, and this logo is drawn out using the magenta light K-Briq against the magenta K-Briq main wall.

The wall has been a talking point for visitors to the Innovation Factory and can be viewed through registering on one of BE-ST’s Innovation Factory tours or through contacting Kenoteq.

Frogged Briqs in Vibrant Jewel Colours Make A Powerful Design and Carbon Statement in an Indian Streetfood Restaurant in Edinburgh

Frogged magenta and mustard K-Briqs make a powerful centrepiece bar front and counter in the recently opened Tuk Tuk Restaurant in Edinburgh’s south side.  The bold restaurant design by award-winning interior design house, S and Co, is reminiscent of the vibrant and colourful jewels and designs common across India and matches well with the Indian streetfood vibe of the restaurant.

As restaurant owners seek to become more sustainable across their business, they are looking to sustainable materials as well as to their food and energy systems to make these changes.

The double-briq deep counter contains over half a tonne of recycled materials, saving the construction material waste and pigment waste from landfill.  With sustainability so increasingly key in hospitality interior design, using the K-Briq helps the sector towards achieving their goals of waste reduction, higher energy efficiency and designing for longevity.

Additionally, the K-products allow spaces to adapt. Features can be deconstructed and re-used or, as they are 100% recyclable, they can be returned and recycled into new K-Briqs at their end of interior life.

Facts and Figures

<4 %

This page presents data, evidence, and solutions that are provided by our partners and members and should therefore not be attributed to UKGBC. While we showcase these solutions for inspiration, to build consensus, and create momentum for climate action, UKGBC does not offer commercial endorsement of individual solutions. If you would like to quote something from this page, or more information, please contact our Communications team at media@ukgbc.org.

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Spaces for the sale, donation and recycling of items /resources/mokki/ Thu, 22 Sep 2022 09:28:10 +0000 /resources/mokki/ Making the circular economy the new normal by simplifying the sale, donation and recycling of items.

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Problem Addressed

Reselling, donating and recycling unused items is often complex and time-consuming. Many people would love to give a new life to their unused items and free up some space, but are hindered by logistics challenges and a lack of time.

Solution Overview

Mökki makes access to the circular economy easy:

  • Users drop their items at the nearest Mökki space.
  • Mökki takes care of the rest, from reselling to donations and recycling with its selected partners.
  • Users get the resale price (if sold) and can view the impact of their item’s sale/donation in terms of saved eq. CO2 on their personal dashboard.
  • The service is 100% free for end users.

How does it work behind the scenes?

  • Mökki staff collect the items and transfer them to a central warehouse using a cargo bike.
  • The items are sorted in the warehouse between reselling, donation and recycling, depending on user preferences and item condition.
  • Mökki works with sustainable partners for each item category (e.g. with Reflaunt for reselling premium fashion items).
  • Mökki’s in-house technology manages its operations and measures the impact of its activities (saved eq. CO2) which is then shared with both users (dashboard) and B2B clients (quarterly reporting).

The effectiveness of the solution is measured in terms of number of saved objects and saved eq. CO2.

The objective of Mökki’s real estate clients is to offer services to their tenants, make their buildings more attractive, accelerate the leasing time and increasing their positive environmental impact. Mökki adoption rate is on average 3x higher than the mainstream alternative: on average, 30%+ of building users use Mökki. Landlords are another group that are actively looking for services with a positive impact, for their own ESG strategy and/or to make their buildings more attractive. Traditional services often communicate on how they minimize the negative externalities of their service. Mökki service has a positive environmental and social impact by design, which is a strong differentiation.

There are two options to deploy Mökki service:

  • Classic Mökki with dedicated space and staff in the building.
  • Mökki Lite service based on building existing staff (e.g. reception people) using Mökki’s technology.

The cost of a Classic Mökki depends on the opening hours and the size of the building.

Case Study

The Mökki space at Morland Mixité Capitale in Paris, now named La Félicité, is an interesting case study. The mixed-use site, with offices, hotels, apartments and retail spaces, opened in June 2022. Mökki is available for all end users (office workers, neighbors, retail clients) and generated immediate interest from the onset. Registrations and usage (items dropped at Mökki for reselling, donation and recycling) are growing fast, and even higher growth is anticipated in September 2022 when residents return from summer vacation.

This page presents data, evidence, and solutions that are provided by our partners and members and should therefore not be attributed to UKGBC. While we showcase these solutions for inspiration, to build consensus, and create momentum for climate action, UKGBC does not offer commercial endorsement of individual solutions. If you would like to quote something from this page, or more information, please contact our Communications team at media@ukgbc.org.

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Reusable modular building system from waste plastic /resources/ogel-products-of-mass-construction/ Wed, 03 Aug 2022 13:33:16 +0000 /resources/ogel-products-of-mass-construction/ An easy-to-assemble, fully reusable modular building system that uses waste plastic as its raw materials.

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Problem Addressed

Changing weather conditions in the UK have made flood barriers a vital item for homes and buildings. For most of the year, they are not required, but when the time comes they need to be quickly assembled to combat and withstand rapidly rising water levels and to avoid devastating structural and internal damage. Without appropriate flood barriers, substandard housing will not be able to withstand the flooding force, and large quantities of plastic waste are generated through using temporary measures.

In addition to this soil and ecosystem degradation due to unsustainable development makes it increasingly difficult for lands to absorb the waters from heavy rains. A large part of the UK’s population are not aware that they are at risk of flooding.

Solution Overview

OGEL provides an easy-to-assemble, fully reusable modular building system that uses waste plastic as its raw materials.

In terms of Resource Use, OGEL is a ‘Full-stop product’. The aim of the product is to utilise recycled material rather than virgin material, with the final product having an especially long life cycle.

In terms of addressing the impacts of climate change, the system can work as a fast-build flood defence barrier as well as a disaster relief shelter due to it being lightweight, modular and quick to install and dismantle.

The socio-economic properties of the OGEL system are reflected in its use as semi-permanent homeless shelters, offices or any commercial building, removing the reliance on brick and cement in a cost-effective manner.

In terms of its properties and how it compares to other materials, the system has a low u-value of 0.17, meaning it has better thermal properties than brick. It packs to 1/5th of assembly size, is 88% lighter than traditional building materials and requires zero maintenance. OGEL panels are also coated with an intumescent coating which provides a high standard of fire resistance.

Although it is a standalone solution when it comes to certain projects, partnerships are always welcomed, for example wrapping OGEL buildings in a solar film to generate sustainable energy.

Use-cases:

  1. Temporary homeless shelter providing improved mental health and socio-economic benefits as a safe place to reside until more permanent solution has been met. Once the person is no longer in a dire situation, the building can be dismantled and moved elsewhere rather than building another one.
  2. Reusable flood defence, saving on the costs of further flooding events and allowing transportation of system to other effected areas. As a comparison, once sandbags have been contaminated it is recommended they are thrown away.
  3. WfH offices enable companies to improve their green messaging by offering plastic waste buildings to their employees. Employees also feel happier when their work environment preferences are considered.

Benefits of using OGEL:

  • Lower labour costs
  • Lower transportation costs and related emissions
  • Reusability and modularity resulting in lower waste disposal costs
  • Increase in home working resulting in lower commuting costs and emissions

Case Study

Whilst setting up a pilot plant for their solar film technology, Powerroll required a separate office space for their technicians. They required an internal office that catered for their needs whilst also being an environmentally friendly space that could enhance their green credentials. OGEL used its system to create purpose-built partitions that can be added to as staff requirements grow.

In order to adhere to their deadline for their official opening, they needed a rapid-assembly product that was flexible and soundproof, and which had access to power and broadband. OGEL completed a partition system in less than 5 days which is movable and can have courses added as Powerroll’s staff requirements grow.

Facts and Figures

0.17
88 %

This page presents data, evidence, and solutions that are provided by our partners and members and should therefore not be attributed to UKGBC. While we showcase these solutions for inspiration, to build consensus, and create momentum for climate action, UKGBC does not offer commercial endorsement of individual solutions. If you would like to quote something from this page, or more information, please contact our Communications team at media@ukgbc.org.

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Panel boards made from waste cardboard and packaging /resources/neverwaste-sustainable-panel-boards/ Tue, 05 Jul 2022 15:48:12 +0000 /resources/neverwaste-sustainable-panel-boards/ Panel boards from industrial waste material.

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Problem Addressed

Manufacturers and construction companies that use timber in production have to also invest in glues, resins, toxic chemicals etc. The need for virgin timber often leads to the over-harvesting of timber, with the subsequent waste produced being incinerated or deposited in landfills in large volumes. In order to meet the requirements of the new EC regulations, a circular economy solution that extends the lifespan of timber is required.

Solution Overview

Neverwaste panels are an alternative to MDF, particleboard, and plywood for a wide range of products such as furniture, kitchens, flooring, doors, retail fit out, exhibition stands, partitions and internal joinery. The panels are made entirely from waste cardboard which would otherwise be sent to a landfill or incinerated. Neverwaste products are made without the use of glues, resins, or toxins and can be returned to their factory at end-of-life to be re-pulped and re-manufactured into new panels.

Neverwaste panels are about 15% more expensive than conventional panel boards but manufacturers using them are generally able to increase their margins on the ultimate end product by charging a premium. Customers are willing to pay to have access to a fully sustainable and circular economy solution.

Case Study

Neverwaste panels have been trialled by major manufacturers in the UK, France, Netherlands, and Denmark ahead of mainstream availability from the first full-scale production plant currently under construction. The panels have been used to make desks, tables, doors, and kitchens. There is a pilot plant operational in Deeside, north Wales and this will be producing commercial panels by end of 2022 for sale in the UK.

 

Facts and Figures

15 %

This page presents data, evidence, and solutions that are provided by our partners and members and should therefore not be attributed to UKGBC. While we showcase these solutions for inspiration, to build consensus, and create momentum for climate action, UKGBC does not offer commercial endorsement of individual solutions. If you would like to quote something from this page, or more information, please contact our Communications team at media@ukgbc.org.

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Climate positive resource management /resources/climate-positive-resource-management/ Thu, 23 Jun 2022 17:50:36 +0000 /resources/climate-positive-resource-management/ Approach to bringing circularity into businesses by seeing waste streams as an opportunity for material development, decarbonisation and cost savings.​

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Problem Addressed

Waste generation: The re-circulation of waste in novel materials and products ensures the trapping of embodied carbon within. Through this service supply chains can be decarbonised, problematic waste streams dealt with sustainably, and value added through creating regenerative materials to feed back into a business or project.

Solution Overview

Biohm generates a comprehensive picture of a business’ current environmental impact based on the ‘waste’ streams it produces. This data, supplemented with resource testing reveals opportunities for material development, which can help clients decarbonise, bring circularity into the business, reducing costs and adding value.

This service is broken into three steps:

1) RESOURCE MAPPING

To identify ways to help a client decarbonise, Biohm assesses ‘waste’ streams. Data collection and analysis on three or more resources generates an understanding of the company’s carbon flow and environmental impact. This is followed by a comprehensive demonstration of the opportunities for decarbonisation through material development.

​2) FEASIBILITY STUDY

This involves carrying out a schedule of tests and experiments with the ‘waste’ stream with an objective to validate it as a feasible feedstock to create mycelium and / or Orb materials. Once the success of the experiments is assessed, the decarbonisation potential of the resource can be demonstrated and the possibilities of incorporating it into a circular material and / or product can then be determined.

3) INDICATIVE MATERIAL DEVELOPMENT

Once the ‘waste’ has gone through a feasibility study and is deemed ‘usable’, Biohm produces samples of a unique material incorporating the resource. Testing and optimisation then reveals the material’s properties and potential future application, revealing further product development pathways, demonstrating the possibilities and routes for decarbonisation.

The price of this service depends on the waste stream and which stages are taken forward, with prices starting at around £2000.

Case Study

Case Study : Orford road project with GS8.

Biohm’s amazing R&D team carried out a variety of feasibility studies, contamination analysis and some indicative material development on the ‘waste’ streams from the construction site. It was able to regenerate soil waste to create a soil-based variation of its Orb material. This led to the creation of a viable material with amazing properties from which a collection of soil-based interior design products were designed to be installed in the newly built homes. These included Obscure lampshades, shelving and headboards.

This development tells the story of true circularity and showcases a huge potential for construction ‘waste’ streams being transformed into regenerative materials and products.

Facts and Figures

£2000

This page presents data, evidence, and solutions that are provided by our partners and members and should therefore not be attributed to UKGBC. While we showcase these solutions for inspiration, to build consensus, and create momentum for climate action, UKGBC does not offer commercial endorsement of individual solutions. If you would like to quote something from this page, or more information, please contact our Communications team at media@ukgbc.org.

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Digital reuse platform /resources/digital-reuse-platform/ Thu, 28 Oct 2021 16:40:53 +0000 /resources/loopfront/ Norway's largest circular platform for the reuse of building materials and interiors.

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Problem Addressed

The construction industry plays a major role in both Norway and in the world, and accounts for a large share of greenhouse gas emissions. Reusing building materials could significantly reduce the industry’s carbon emissions and lower both the embodied carbon and waste associated with construction. However, it is often difficult for those in possession of unwanted building materials to find stakeholders who want to buy or obtain used materials for reuse.

Solution Overview

Loopfront is a digital technology platform and surveying tool developed by field specialists to give an overview of the materials contained within a building in just a few days. The platform is designed to contribute at all stages of the value chain and turn waste into resources. With Loopfront, every organisation has the structure, process and tools to achieve their specific goals associated with the circular economy. The platform provides a detailed overview enabling users to plan activities towards their reuse and recycling goals at their own pace with available resources.

The platform produces live reports on savings, be they financial or associated with waste and CO2 reduction. All materials within the building are given a digital identity and can be traced, and the patform takes care of the entire process – from mapping and documentation, to collaboration, logistics and reporting.

Loopfront is software as a service platform, with upfront costs based on a monthly subscription of 0.01% (or less) of a total project cost. Return on investment will depend on the size of the project and the degree of material reuse, but the platform can enable a 70% reduction in costs associated with streamlining processes around circular activities.

Case Study

A large municipality used Loopfront in a fast moving refurbishment project involving 29 buildings. After using Loopfront for 18 months they saved 90 tons waste, 230 tons CO2 and 1,6 mil Euro.

Facts and Figures

70 %

This page presents data, evidence, and solutions that are provided by our partners and members and should therefore not be attributed to UKGBC. While we showcase these solutions for inspiration, to build consensus, and create momentum for climate action, UKGBC does not offer commercial endorsement of individual solutions. If you would like to quote something from this page, or more information, please contact our Communications team at media@ukgbc.org.

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Recyled interior wall paint /resources/recyled-interior-wall-paint/ Wed, 20 Oct 2021 13:47:41 +0000 /resources/dulux-trade-evolve-matt/ Wall paint containing 35% recycled content in order to reduce material use and carbon emissions from its production.

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Problem Addressed

Part used paint tins are often stashed away for potential future use. Most of this paint ultimately ends up going to waste and it all adds up to approximately 55 million litres of paint wasted in the UK every year, according to the Royal Society of Chemistry.

Solution Overview

Dulux Trade Evolve Matt is a high quality emulsion paint that can be used on walls and ceilings. Currently only available in white, it makes a particularly good option for ceilings. 35% of Evolve Matt is made from re-engineered waste paint, helping redirect old paint away from being treated as waste. Also, because Evolve is not made from all virgin raw materials, it is lower in embodied carbon when compared to Dulux Trade Vinyl Matt.

Dulux Trade Evolve Matt costs between 5 and 10% more than standard Dulux Trade Vinyl Matt (depending on contractor’s terms) and still has the same durability and life expectancy. Paint material costs are about 10% of the overall painting contract value – the 90% that is labour cost would still be the same, so it generally adds up to a small overall price increment, but introduces circular economy product design to the world of decoration.

More information about Dulux Trade Evolve Matt’s sustainability can be found in its .

Case Study

Dulux Trade Evolve Matt Helps Transform Churchill’s Offices
Field-based members of the Dulux Trade Specification Team worked with Willmott Dixon, and painting contractor Primetone Builders to advise both on the selection and application of products that were used to transform the interior and exterior of the 23,000 sqm landmark across a range of surfaces including timber, intricate cornicing and masonry.

Primetone Builders Founder Kevin Rabbitte commented: “Helping to transform such an iconic building was a real privilege and honour. I’m immensely grateful for all the support and expertise that Dulux Trade provided on this complex and challenging project. From initial site visits onwards, their specifiers were critical in helping my team of expert decorators get the very best out of all the products used.”

The interior wall and ceiling surfaces were decorated using the super-sustainable Dulux Trade Evolve Matt. The high opacity emulsion is made with 35% recycled paint content – offering a lower carbon footprint than traditional alternatives.

Facts and Figures

35 %
5-10 %

This page presents data, evidence, and solutions that are provided by our partners and members and should therefore not be attributed to UKGBC. While we showcase these solutions for inspiration, to build consensus, and create momentum for climate action, UKGBC does not offer commercial endorsement of individual solutions. If you would like to quote something from this page, or more information, please contact our Communications team at media@ukgbc.org.

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Paint made from waste paint /resources/paint-made-from-waste-paint/ Tue, 07 Sep 2021 14:03:15 +0000 /resources/paint360/ Re-engineering unwanted paint

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Problem Addressed

The production of virgin paint is very carbon intensive, with the UK producing circa 600 million litres per annum. Roughly 10% of that material ends up in our waste streams with only 2% being recycled. The remaining 98% is mainly sent to incineration destroying perfectly good material including polymers from the paint pots which is in very short demand world wide. A lot of paint pots generated within construction are discarded in skips contaminating other material that could other wise be reused / recycled.

Solution Overview

Paint360 receive unwanted paint pots, decant the water based material by colour and type to make new products while recycling all the paint pots. Paint 360 is also a Social Enterprise creating positive impact by reducing the 55 million litres of waste paint produced every year in the UK while creating jobs for young people with barriers to employment. The products also support closed loop recycling targets, CSR initiatives, and cost saving targets on paint purchases and waste management.

A full range of paints and sundries available can be found .

Paint360 aim to be cost neutral for waste disposal routes so there is no financial investment required, and finished goods are competitive on price and quality for virgin alternatives from everyday brands on quality and price.

Paint360 can also arrange for waste paint to be collected either by one of their preferred haulage partners or for smaller collections they have their own 7.5 tonne vehicle with tail lift and ADR driver which enables them to offer a competitive price.

For more information on pricing please  Paint360.

Case Study

A range of case studies can be found . Paint360 are strategic partner to PPG and supply the following projects currently:

  • Amey – Ministry of Justice on the CRED scheme for prison refurbishment
  • Social Housing – Birmingham City Housing Stock in conjunction with Fortem – Wates & Engie
  • Orbit Homes – Refurbishment and very soon new housing
  • Recent school refurbishments with Morgan Sindall in Wales
  • Kier / Amey – Highways

This page presents data, evidence, and solutions that are provided by our partners and members and should therefore not be attributed to UKGBC. While we showcase these solutions for inspiration, to build consensus, and create momentum for climate action, UKGBC does not offer commercial endorsement of individual solutions. If you would like to quote something from this page, or more information, please contact our Communications team at media@ukgbc.org.

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